中藥單方資料庫
病名。出《古今醫鑒》。又名瘄、麻證、瘄子、痧子、膚證、糠瘡、粰瘡。是一種由麻疹病毒引起的發疹性傳染病。多見於嬰幼兒。四季均可發病，尤以冬春季最易流行。發病主要在肺胃二經。臨床發現以發熱、咳嗽、眼淚汪汪、口腔頰部粘膜上有慄形白點為特征。因“內蘊熱毒，外感天行”所致，屬溫熱病的範疇。一般分初熱期、見形期、收末期三個階段。初熱期宜宣肺透疹，用宣毒發表湯；見形期應清熱解毒，用紫草紅花飲（紫草根、西紅花、連翹、銀花、黃連、浙貝、枇杷葉、板藍根、竹葉、木通、甘草）；收末期須養津扶正。由於病證輕重不同，臨床分麻疹順證、麻疹逆證、麻疹險證，參見各條。可以改善此現象的清單列表如下:
薄荷
Mentha, Field Mint, Wild Mint, Herb Of Wild Mint, Peppermint
金銀花
Honeysuckle Flower -Gold Silver Flower, Wild Honey Suckle Flower, Honey Suckle Flower, Japanese Honey Suckle, Honeysuckle Flower, Japanese Honeysuckle
荊芥
Herba Schizonepetae, Fine Leaf Schizonepeta Herb, Herb Of Fine Leaf Schizonepeta
蘆根
Reed Rhizome
牛蒡子
Great Burdock Fruit, Fructus Arctii, Great Burdock Achene, Achene Of Great Burdock
荸薺
Chinese Water Chestnut, Corm Of Waternut
貫眾
Japanese Flowering Fern Rhizome, Malefernrhizome, Cyrtomium Rhizome, Matteuccia Fern Rhizome, Japanese Flowering Fern Rhizome, Male Fern Rhizome, Cyrtomium Rhizome, Matteuccia Fern Rhizome, Japonica China Fern Rhizome, Oriental Blechnum Fern Rhizome
廣西九里香
Root Or Leaf Of Kwangsi Jasminorange
過塘蛇
Herb Of Creeping Waterprimrose
馬蝗果
Root Of Beautiful Cotoneaster
馬尾連
Meadowrue Root And Rhizome, Root And Rhizome Of Baikal Meadowrue, Root And Rhizome Of Manyleaf Meadowrue
貓腳印
Herb Of Rober Cranesbill
紫草茸
Shellac, Lac