主治[補陰]的中藥單方清單(2021年更新)，共30個
治療學術語。系補法之一。又稱滋陰、育陰、養陰、益陰。指用補陰藥物治療陰虛證的方法。陰虛多與心肺肝腎四臟相關，應辨證施治。如心陰虛症見心悸健忘，失眠多夢，舌紅少苔，脈細數等，治用天王補心丹。肺陰虛症見咳嗽無痰，或痰少而粘，口咽乾燥，形體消瘦，午後潮熱，顴紅盜汗，聲音嘶啞，舌紅少津，脈細數等，治用百合固金湯。肝陰虛症見頭暈耳鳴，兩目乾澀，脅肋灼痛，手足蠕動，肢体麻木，舌紅少津，脈弦細數等，治用杞菊地黃丸。腎陰虛症見腰膝酸軟，失眠多夢，眩暈耳鳴，遺精，五心煩熱，盜汗潮熱，顴紅咽乾，舌紅少津，脈細數等，治用六味地黃丸或左歸飲。常用藥物有沙參、麥門冬、天門冬、玉竹、女貞子、石斛、百合、旱蓮草等。可以改善此現象的清單列表如下:
牡丹皮
Cortex Of Tree Peony Root, Moutan, Tree Peony Bark
牡蠣
Oyster Shell, Aged Or Fresh
烏藥
Lindera Root, Combined Spicebush Root, Root Of Combined Spic...
大棗
Chinese Date, Jujubebig Date
白芍
Radixpaeoniaealba
白薇
Swallowwort Root, Radixcynanchiatrati, Blackend Swallow Wort...
白朮
Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome, Rhizome Of Largehead Atract...
萆薢
Sevenlo Bedyam Rhizome, Foochow Yam Rhizome, Mountain Yamrhi...
鱉甲
Chinese Soft-Shelled Turtle Shell - Dorsal Aspect, Carapaxtr...
側柏葉
Leafy Twig Of Arbor Vitae, Biota Leaves, Flat Fir Leaves
當歸
Angelica Root State Of Return, Radixangelicaesinensis, Chin...
阿膠
Donkey-Hide Glue, Colla Corii Asini, Asini Corii Gelatinum, ...
茯苓
Tuckahoe, China-Root, Poria Indian Buead, Tuckahoe, Indian B...
乾薑
Dried Ginger Rhizome
枸杞子
Chinese Wolfberry Fruit, Fructuslycii, Barbary Wolf Berry Fr...
鈎藤
Hook Vine, Stems, Thorns Of Gambir Vine, Ramulusuncariaecum...