中藥單方資料庫
證名。聲音嘶啞或不能發聲，古稱喑。須辨外感、內傷、得病新久，證之虛實寒熱。《諸病源候論·風病諸候》：“皆由風邪所傷，故謂風失音不語。”《張氏醫通》卷四：“喑：失音，大都不越於肺。然須以暴病得之，為邪鬱氣逆；久病得之，為津枯血槁。蓋暴喑總是寒包熱邪，或本內熱而後受寒，或先外感而食寒物。”一般外感多屬實證，因外邪乘肺，閉塞氣道所致，治宜宣肺散邪為主，用三拗湯、桑杏湯等方。久病失音，肺腎氣陰兩傷，治宜潤肺滋腎，用清音湯、百合固金湯等方。又高聲叫呼，強力罵詈，損會厭，耗傷肺氣，亦可引起本證。可以改善此現象的清單列表如下:
桔梗
Platycodon Root
杏仁
Xin Ren, Bitter Apricot Seed
薄荷
Mentha, Field Mint, Wild Mint, Herb Of Wild Mint, Peppermint
馬兜鈴
Fructusaristolochiae, Dutchmanspipe Fruit
訶子
Myroblan Fruit, Terminalia, Chebula, Chebgium, Fructuschebulae, Medicine Terminalia Fruit, Fruit Of Medicine Terminalia, Medicine Terminalia Fruit, Fruit Of Medicine Terminalia
通花根
Root Of Ricepaperplant
萊菔
Radish Root
藥用倒提壺
Root Of Common Houndstongue
雞子白
Egg White
酸漿
Calyx Or Fruit Of Franchet Groundcherry, Franchet Groumdcherry Calyx And Fruit
苦竹葉
Bitter Bamboo Leaf, Leaf Of Bitter Bamboo
辣子草
Herb Of Smallflower Galinsoga
狗屎花
Chinese Forgetmenot Root, Herb Of Chinese Forgetmenot
酥
Butter