中藥單方資料庫

證名。心煩躁動之證。煩為心熱、鬱煩；躁為躁急、躁動。出《素問·至真要大論》。煩與躁常並見，而有先後之別。《傷寒明理論》卷二：“所謂煩躁者，謂先煩漸至燥也。”若先躁後煩，則稱為躁煩。煩躁有虛實寒熱之分。在外感熱病中，凡不經汗下而煩躁者多汗，汗下後煩躁者多虛。《類證治裁·煩躁》：“傷寒有邪在表而煩躁者，脈浮緊，發熱身痛，汗之則定，大青龍湯。有邪在里而煩躁者，脈數實有力，不大便，繞臍痛，下之則定，承氣湯。有陽虛而煩躁者，汗下後，晝煩躁，夜安靜，脈沉微，身無大熱，乾薑附子湯。有陰盛而煩躁者，少陰症，吐利，手足冷，煩躁欲死，吳茱萸湯。”溫熱病表裡俱實，三焦大熱，煩躁大渴者，選用白虎湯、黃連解毒湯、涼膈散、承氣湯、三黃石膏湯等方（見《傷寒緒論·煩躁》）。內傷因臟腑實熱而致煩躁者，治宜清熱瀉火。《張氏醫通·神志門》：“火客心包，或酒客膏粱，上焦不清，令人煩躁，宜芩、連、山梔等涼藥為君，稍用炮薑為使，甚則涼膈散下之。”參煩、心煩、躁煩、陰躁等條。可以改善此現象的清單列表如下:

淡豆豉

Fermentedsoybean, Fermented Soybean

蘆薈

Alo Vera-Dried Concentrate Of The Aloe Leaf, Aloes

五味子

Five-Flavored Seed

香薷

Aromatic Madder, Chinese Mosla Herb, Herb Of Haichow Elsholtzia

大戟

Peking Spurge Root, Big Lance From The Capital, Knoxia Root, Peking Euphorbi Aroot, Knoxia Root, Peking Euphorbia Root

浮萍

Herbaspirodelae, Common Ducksmeat Herb, Common Ducksmeat Herb

桃仁

Peach Kernel, Persica, Peach Seed

知母

Know About Mother, Commonanemarrhenarhizome, Rhizomeofcommonanemarrhena, Common Anemarrhena Rhizome, Rhizome Of Common Anemarrhena

梔子

Cape Jasmine Fruit, Gardenia

犀角

Rhinoceros Horn

胡椒

Barbarian Pepper, Pepper

琥珀

Amber

麥芽

Barley Sprout, Malt, Fructushordeigerminatus

石膏

Stone Paste, Gypsumfibrosum

石決明

Sea-Ear Shell

硃砂

Vermillion Sand, Cinnabaris