中藥單方資料庫

病證名。《金匱要略·瘧病脈證並治》：“病瘧，以月一日發，當以十五日愈；設不差，當月盡解；如其不差，當雲何？師曰：此結為症瘕，名曰瘧母。”《諸病源候論·症瘕病諸候》：“其病不動者，直名為症。若雖病有結症而可推移者，名為症瘕。”指腹腔內有包塊腫物結聚的疾病。後世一般以堅硬不移，痛有定處的為症；聚散無常，痛無定處的為瘕。《聖濟總錄·積聚門》：“牢固推之不移者症也。”又：“浮流腹內，按抑有形，謂之瘕。”《聖濟總錄》還認為症瘕與積聚屬同類疾病：“症瘕結癖者，積聚之異名也。證狀不一，原其根本，大略相類。”《醫學入門》等書以積聚為男子病，癥瘕為女子病。詳見癥、瘕、七癥、八瘕、十二癥等條。可以改善此現象的清單列表如下:

射干

Arrow Shaft, Belamcanda Rhizome, Stem, Blackberrylily Rhizome

牡丹皮

Cortex Of Tree Peony Root, Moutan, Tree Peony Bark

山楂

Hawthorn Fruit, Hawthorn Fruit, Fruit Of Chinese Hawthorn, Fruit Of Large Chinese Hawthorn, Fruit Of Nippon Hawthorn, Fruit Of Hupeh Hawthon , Fruit Of Redhaw Hawthorn , Fruit Of Yannan Hawthorn

鱉甲

Chinese Soft-Shelled Turtle Shell - Dorsal Aspect, Carapaxtrionycis

紅花

Safflower Flower, Red Flower, Floscarthami, Safflower

桔梗

Platycodon Root

雞內金

Internal Lining Of Chicken Gizzard Ìchicken Inner Gold, Chickens Gizzard－Membrane, Membrane Of Chicken Gizzard

海藻

Sargassum, Seaweed

三七

Noto Or Pseudoginseng Root, Three Seven

桃仁

Peach Kernel, Persica, Peach Seed

川牛膝

Sichuan Ox Knee, Radix Cyathulae

石韋

Pyrossia Lingua, Stone Reed, Pyrrosia Leaf， Leaf Of Shearer S Pyrrosia， Leaf Of Japanese Felt Fern

沒藥

Myrrh

卷柏

Herba Selaginellae, Tamariskoid Spikemoss Herb, Herb Of Tamariskoid Spikemoss, Tamariskoid Spikemoss Herb, Herb Of Tamariskoid Spikemoss

水蛭

Hirudo, Leech

虻蟲

Gadfly