中藥單方資料庫
證名。咳嗽而氣上逆者。出《素問·六元正紀大論》。《諸病源候論·咳逆候》:“咳逆者,是咳嗽而氣逆上也。”“咳病由肺虛感微寒所成,寒搏於氣,氣不得宣,胃逆聚還肺,肺則脹滿,氣遂不下,故為咳逆。”證見咳嗽吐痰,或氣喘喉中有水雞聲等。《金匱要略·肺痿肺癰咳嗽上氣病脈證並治》:“咳逆上氣,時時唾濁,但坐不得眠,皂莢丸主之。”又:“咳而上氣,喉中水雞聲,射干麻黃湯主之。”《肘後備急方》卷三:“治小兒大人咳逆,短氣,胸中吸吸,咳出涕唾,嗽出臭膿涕粘,淡竹瀝一合,日三五服,大人一升。”參見咳嗽條。可以改善此現象的清單列表如下:
茯苓
Tuckahoe, China-Root, Poria Indian Buead, Tuckahoe, Indian Buead, Tuckahoe
五味子
Five-Flavored Seed
半夏
Pinellia Rhizome, Half Summer, Tuberofpinellia, Pinellia Tuber, Tuber Of Pinellia
杏仁
Xin Ren, Bitter Apricot Seed
白芍
Radixpaeoniaealba
鱉甲
Chinese Soft-Shelled Turtle Shell - Dorsal Aspect, Carapaxtrionycis
細辛
Thin Spicy, Herbaasari, Manchurian Wildginger, Herb Of Manchurian Wildginger, Herb Of Seoul Wildginger, Herb Of Siebold Wildginger
附子
Prepared Accesory Root Of Szechuan Aconite-Proc, Prepared Common Monkshood Daughterr Oot, Prepared Common Monkshood Daughter Root
龍骨
Dragon Bone, Fossilized Vertebrae, Bones Of Limbs., Drgonsbones, Fossilizid, Drgon S Bone
桃仁
Peach Kernel, Persica, Peach Seed
紫蘇子
Fructusperillae, Perillafruit, Perilla Fruit
芥菜
Tender Stem And Leaf Of India Mustard
竹茹
Caulisbambusaeintaeniam, Bambooshavings
烏頭
Prepared Kusnezoff Monkshood Root, Kusnezoff Monkshood Root, Common Monkshood, Common Monkshood Mother Root
芫花
Lilac Daphne Flower Bud, Flowerbud Of Lilac Daphne, Flosgenkwa, Lilac Daphne Flower Bud, Flower Bud Of Lilac Daphne
馬兜鈴
Fructusaristolochiae, Dutchmanspipe Fruit