Chinese Herb Database
古代中醫主治「咯血」的中藥單方清單
關於咯血的中藥方劑清單,總共數量是492個,最多顯示300個咯血是中醫古代疾病的一種,是指肺部出血,痰中帶血或咯血,是一種常見的呼吸系統疾病。咯血在中醫屬於「咳血」範疇,是肺系疾病的一種主要表現。咯血的病因多與肺熱、肺燥、肺虛有關。肺熱咯血多見於外感熱病,肺燥咯血多見於陰虛內熱,肺虛咯血多見於氣虛血虧。
咯血的臨床表現主要為咯血,痰中帶血或咯血,血色鮮紅或暗紅,量多少不等,可伴有咳嗽、胸痛、氣喘、咯痰等症狀。咯血的診斷主要根據患者的臨床表現,結合相關檢查,如胸部X線檢查、CT檢查、支氣管鏡檢查等,可以明確診斷。
咯血的治療以清肺止血、涼血化痰為主。常用中藥有桑葉、地丁、鮮竹葉、白茅根、天冬、麥冬、沙參、百合、川貝母、冰糖等。咯血急性發作時,可用鮮竹葉、桑葉、地丁等煎水服用,有助於止血。咯血久治不愈者,可用沙參、麥冬、天冬等滋陰潤肺、止血的中藥,以改善肺陰虛的體質。
咯血患者在日常生活中要注意休息,避免過度勞累,飲食要清淡,多吃蔬菜水果,不吃辛辣刺激性食物。咯血患者還要注意保暖,避免受涼,以免加重病情。
咯血是中醫古代疾病,但至今仍有一定的臨床意義。咯血患者應積極治療,以免病情加重。相關中藥清單如下:
![人中白](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb05.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![桑芽茶](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb05.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![苧麻根](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FRootHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![苧麻葉](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FCaoHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![茅莓](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb05.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![豬籠草](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FCaoHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![石鏈子](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FSeedHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![石蠶](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb07.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![山鐵樹葉](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FCaoHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![毛稔根](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FRootHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![山楂根](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FRootHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![珊瑚](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb01.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![八角烏](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb03.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![吉祥草](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FCaoHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![石弔蘭](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FHerb01.jpg&w=828&q=75)
![石蓮子](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.cloudtcm.com%2Fherb%2FSeedHerbs.jpg&w=828&q=75)
注意:以上所有資訊僅供學術研究使用,任何醫療行為必須在專業醫師指導下進行!