神龜滋陰丸

神龜滋陰丸

主治功效 舌頭伸長，口水不斷流出，嘴巴和眼睛歪斜，手腳痿軟。肥胖富裕的人，濕熱傷腎，腿和膝蓋痿弱。

方劑組成

• 龜板：滋陰潛陽、益腎健骨、固經止血、養血補心。 Tortoise plastron: Nourishes yin and suppresses yang, benefits kidney and strengthens bone, consolidates the essence and stops bleeding, nourishes blood and invigorates mind.
• 知母：清熱瀉火、滋陰潤燥。 Rhizoma Anemarrhenae: Clears heat and purges fire, nourishes yin and moistens dryness.
• 鎖陽：補陽、補氣、補腎、通便、益精、健脾胃。 Radix Morindae Officinalis: Tonifies yang, qi, kidney, relieves constipation, benefits essence and invigorates spleen and stomach.
• 黃柏：燥濕、清熱瀉火、清熱解毒、滋陰和解毒。 Phellodendron chinense: Dries dampness, clears heat and purges fire, clears heat and detoxifies, nourishes yin and detoxifies.
• 枸杞子：滋陰、補氣、益精、潤肺、補血養肝、補益肝腎、清肝明目和強筋骨。 Fructus Lycii: Nourishes yin, tonifies qi, benefits essence, moistens lungs, nourishes blood and liver, benefits liver and kidney, clears liver and improves eyesight, strengthens tendons and bones.
• 五味子：固澀收斂、補氣、補腎、止咳化痰、降氣、生津止渴、強筋骨、解酒毒。 Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: Astringes and converges, tonifies qi, nourishes kidney, relieves cough and resolves phlegm, lowers qi, promotes production of body fluid and quenches thirst, strengthens tendons and bones, resolves alcohol toxicity.
• 乾薑：溫經散寒、溫裡溫中、補陽、止瀉、止血、破血消癥、健脾胃、溫化寒痰、活絡止痛。 Rhizoma Zingiberis: Warms meridians and dispels cold, warms interior and middle energizer, tonifies yang, stops diarrhea, stops bleeding, resolves blood and eliminates masses, invigorates spleen and stomach, warms and resolves cold phlegm, activates blood circulation and relieves pain.

總結

神龜滋陰丸是由七種中藥組成的複方中藥，具有滋陰潛陽、益腎健骨、固經止血、養血補心、清熱瀉火、燥濕、清熱解毒、滋陰和解毒、固澀收斂、補氣、補腎、止咳化痰、降氣、生津止渴、強筋骨、解酒毒、溫經散寒、溫裡溫中、補陽、止瀉、止血、破血消癥、健脾胃、溫化寒痰、活絡止痛等功效。臨牀上主要用於治療陰虛內熱、陰虛陽亢、血虛風動、崩漏、月經過多、腎虛骨痿、心虛驚悸、盜汗、失眠、熱病煩渴、骨蒸勞熱、肺熱咳嗽、大便燥結、小便不利、陰虛發熱、骨蒸勞熱、肺虛燥咳、消渴、腸燥便祕、肺熱咳嗽、咽喉腫痛、口乾舌燥、肺熱咳嗽、陰虛燥咳、痰黃粘稠、乾咳少痰、胎熱、胎毒、流產等症。

龜版（炙）4兩，知母（酒炒）2兩，鎖陽（酒洗）1兩，黃柏（炒赤）2兩，枸杞子1兩，五味子1兩，乾薑（炮）半兩。
上為末，清水為丸，如梧桐子大。
每服70丸，空心鹽湯送下。

本方由龜板、知母、鎖陽、黃柏、枸杞子、五味子、乾薑組成。龜板、知母、鎖陽、黃柏均具有滋陰降火的作用，可用於治療陰虛火旺所致的舌縱、口角流涎不止、口目斜、手足痿軟等症。枸杞子、五味子具有補腎益精的作用，可用於治療腎虛所致的腳膝痿弱。乾薑具有溫中散寒的作用，可用於治療寒濕所致的腳膝痿弱。

本方具有滋陰降火、補腎益精的作用，適合陰虛火旺、腎虛所致的舌縱、口角流涎不止、口目斜、手足痿軟等症患者服用。但陰虛火旺、腎虛患者應在醫師指導下服用，不可自行服用。